Issues with sensor calibration, triggered by external events such as being cut off by another vehicle, may cause the warning to appear. If your dealership can’t recalibrate, then they may resort to replacement. If they do, addressing this promptly is crucial to ensuring the system’s proper functioning. 6. Factory DefectVice-White said: “Wipe Front Radar Sensor In Front Of Vehicle” Warning. The “ACC/FCW Unavailable Wipe Front Radar Sensor” warning will display and also a chime will indicate when conditions temporarily limit system performance. This most often occurs at times of poor visibility, such as in snow or heavy rain.What Is FCW? A forward-collision warning system uses sensors in your vehicle to scan the road ahead of you for obstacles such as other vehicles, fixed objects, and even pedestrians. While you’re driving, …FCW may automatically shut itself off and the FCW indicator comes and stays on. when: • The temperature inside the system is high. • The windshield is blocked by dirt, mud, leaves, wet snow, etc. Paul in Alhambra. 2013 Honda Crosstour EX-L 2WD V6. Alabaster Silver Metallic. T.The “FCW System Failed” message means the forward-collision warning system has failed in your vehicle. The FCW System is an essential safety feature meant …Sep 25, 2023 · What is the fcw off meaning? We are devoted to uncovering and sharing insights on fcw off meaning. Noticed automatic high beams, lane assist, adaptive cruise control all inoperative. On startup a quick message is flashed "ACC/FCW limited functionality" and to get serviced. Car runs fine otherwise. This did not go away on its own after daily restarts. Windshield and forward grill radar clean and undamaged.FCW is a safety feature that can help prevent accidents by alerting you to potential hazards on the road ahead. To turn on FCW, first make sure that your Jeep Grand Cherokee is in Park. Then, press and hold the FCW button on the steering wheel for two seconds. The FCW system will then be activated and a warning chime will sound to confirm.Just clean the front sensors of the Jeep to make the SCC/FCW unavailable service sign go away. The steps for cleaning sensors are-. To clean the front sensor of your Jeep, follow these simple steps: Step 1: Ensure the sensor is securely in place and the windshield is clean. Step 2: Use a mild cleaning solution like dish soap or Invisible Glass ...Learn the meaning of FCW in a car and understand more about the Honda FCW light system. Our comprehensive guide will shed light on all your FCW-related queries. ... Honda Odyssey owners can turn off FCW by following the same procedure as Accord owners. Keep pressing and holding the steering wheel button for at least two seconds. …Honda FCW System. Before we get into it, I want to quickly touch on different car makes. If you’re reading this article, chances are you drive a Honda. I know this because the phrase FCW system failed is the specific message Honda vehicles use to alert drivers that their forward collision warning systems are not working.To restore the FCW system functionality, you may need to turn the vehicle off and then back on again. FCW System Failed. The FCW System Failed message indicates a more serious issue with your vehicle’s FCW system. It typically means that there is a malfunction or failure within the system that needs to be addressed by a qualified …Chrysler Mechanic: Ian Crabtree. It could shut down as it is unable for the system to work correctly due to there being a fault first thing I would do is get the system checked to see if there is any fault codes stored as the fault codes will give you more information to what is causing the problem.The FCW and LCW lights only mean that those systems are off if there is an unresolved trouble code. This is what the judder felt like to me: Going uphill in a housing tract (so not going really fast) the trans cannot decide if it wants to upshift or not. So it goes up & down rapidly. Therefore the Judder feeling.Living within your means should be the first step on your journey to financial freedom. Here's how and why. When you live within your means, you can break the paycheck-to-paycheck ...In any case, this system can malfunction in extreme temperatures. The moment the FCW failure light comes up at extreme temperatures, park the vehicle in a safe place and allow the engine to cool. After that, turn on the vehicle and continue your ride. Contact your dealership to check and rectify the fault if the light persists.A forward-collision warning (FCW) system, also known as forward-collision alert, may provide visual, audible, or other alerts when the vehicle is approaching an obstacle. Some complain about “electronic nannies,” but the reality is that FCW and other technologies save lives and prevent collisions. The Insurance Institute for Highway Safety ...What is FCW? There may be more than one meaning of FCW, so check it out all meanings of FCW one by one. FCW definition / FCW means? The Definition of FCW is given above so check it out related information. What is the meaning of FCW? The meaning of the FCW is also explained earlier. Till now you might have got some idea about the …FCW stands for Forward Collision Warning on the 2014 Honda Accord. This feature alerts the driver when there is a possibility that the vehicle may collide with another detected ahead. The system will give both visual and audio alerts and a warning will flash on the windshield. You can set this FWC feature to alert you at long, normal or short ...FCW & LDW system failure lights are not a concern. They will light up whenever there is a check engine light (or flashing D light) condition. It just means those systems will not operate until the underlying issue is fixed. A red herring so to speak. This sounds like a one off, unusual total failure. It can happen.Abstract. We examined the effectiveness of a heads-up Forward Collision Warning (FCW) system in 39 younger to middle aged drivers (25-50, mean = 35 years) and 37 older drivers (66-87, mean = 77 years). The warnings were implemented in a fixed based, immersive, 180 degree forward field of view simulator. The FCW included a visual advisory ...FCW off light goes, when pressing cruise control button. FCW off light goes, when pressing cruise control button. Then, acc indicator indicating acc is off. The a brake light in dash comes on, … read more. FCW is turned off & I can not turn it back on.The “FCW System Failed” message means the forward-collision warning system has failed in your vehicle. The FCW System is an essential safety feature meant to notify you when a collision is imminent. If the system fails, you won’t be notified of a possible collision. Honda Accord and Honda Odyssey are two common Honda models that often ...For further information, refer to “Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC)” in “Understanding The Features Of Your Vehicle”." "Changing the FCW status to “Off” prevents the system from warning you of a possible collision with the vehicle in front of you. NOTE: In the “Off” setting FCW OFF will be displayed in the EVIC.Sensors: FCW systems typically use a combination of radar, lidar, and cameras to continuously scan the road ahead. These sensors gather real-time data about the distance and speed of objects in ...Forward collision warning (FCW) is one of the functions of the Advanced Driver Assistance System (ADAS) for the Isuzu D-Max X-Terrain. This feature is based ... Abstract. We examined the effectiveness of a heads-up Forward Collision Warning (FCW) system in 39 younger to middle aged drivers (25-50, mean = 35 years) and 37 older drivers (66-87, mean = 77 years). The warnings were implemented in a fixed based, immersive, 180 degree forward field of view simulator. The FCW included a visual advisory ... When the FCW system informs you of imminent danger, you must look up, assess the situation, and react appropriately. The FCW system is a driver assist, not an all-seeing deity. It can get things wrong. Don’t slam the brakes on for no reason – this could lead to an accident behind you. The FCW system won’t work in several situations ...Lands, easements, rights-of-way, relocations, and borrow and dredged or excavated materials disposal areas. Levee. A structure, normally of earth or stone, built generally parallel to a river to protect land from flooding. A levee is a complete unit, designed and intended for flood control.The Forward Collision Warning (FCW) system is only active when the status of the ignition switch is ON and the PRNDL is in D (Drive). The system can be manually disabled and enabled by the vehicle operator using hard button on the Integrated Center Stack (ICS). The default status of FCW is “On”.#1 · Nov 25, 2011. Just got my 2011 JGC last week, (Yay). 1st day I get an amber indicator that says FCW Off and the ACC won't work (Boo). Dealer puts it on the computer and says there's a fault code. They flash the PCM as well as the module (?). Problem persists.Oct 2, 2023 · To restore the FCW system functionality, you may need to turn the vehicle off and then back on again. FCW System Failed. The FCW System Failed message indicates a more serious issue with your vehicle’s FCW system. It typically means that there is a malfunction or failure within the system that needs to be addressed by a qualified technician. FCW off light goes, when pressing cruise control button. Then, acc indicator indicating acc is off. The a brake light in dash comes on, … read more. Chris. Technician. 3,743 satisfied customers. FCW is turned off & I can not turn it back on. Also my.A forward-collision warning system scans the road ahead of you using sensors in your car to look for potential hazards including other cars, stationary objects, and even people. FCW measures the distance and speed of the things close to you and your vehicle as you are driving. The device alerts you to a potential collision if another vehicle ...What is the fcw off meaning? We are devoted to uncovering and sharing insights on fcw off meaning.FCW Light On. Hello everyone, so I bought my 2011 300C a couple months ago. Prior to buying my car, I was informed that there was a front end accident at the passenger side. At first it appeared that everything was repaired and what not. The car came with 2 messages (service HID lamps and FCW Off). I ended up replacing a head light …Hemi 5.7. Have just got back from pulling 5th wheel to Texas and back. Truck great except that the FCW (forward collision warning) does not seem to work. This is strange in that the front sensors work magnificently for the ACC (adaptive cruise control) which works spectacularly just as described and the rear sensors have actually engaged the ...The Honda Forward Collision Warning, or FCW, system detects a possible collision with a slower moving or stopped vehicle by scanning the road ahead of you. In the event that the sensors located at the front of your car detect an obstacle, this system them will alert you through multiple warnings in the form of: Sounds. Vibrations.Comp Off Meaning. Providing employee benefits is one of the best options for employee engagement and company growth. It is the best to attract talent and remain employee retention high. One of the best-providing benefits to employees is a leave package. This leave package includes different types of leaves such as annual leave, maternity leave ...There are two kinds of FCW: Forward Collision Warning (FCW): Detects a potential collision with a vehicle ahead and alerts the driver. FCW With Pedestrian...May 21, 2018 ... This Quick Reference Guide will provide a clear definition and step by step details on how to turn on and off the pre-collision system.When the 2013 Accord is travelling faster than 20 kilometres per hour, Forward Collision Warning is designed to alert the driver with a series of beeps if a ...Tengo un problema similar, el diagnóstico que me dieron es que tiene falla en una solenoide de las válvulas del módulo del ABS y se debe reemplazar el módulo completo, el problema es que mi localidad no hay quien los repare y si es un poco preocupante el hecho de no tener el ABS disponible.• The FCW system is intended for on-road use only. If the vehicle is taken off-road, the FCW system should be deactivated to prevent unnecessary warnings to the surroundings. WARNING! Forward Collision Warning (FCW) is not intended to avoid a collision on its own, nor can FCW detect every type of potential collision. The driver has the2016 Honda Odyssey- check engine light is on, traction control light is on, as well as FCW and LDW lights. Dash reads FCW system failed and … read more. Check engine light, FCW & LDW lights are on. Stay on First. Stay on First there was only check engine light on.An FCW or Forward Collision Warning system alerts drivers when obstacles that may obstruct your vehicle’s path are detected. If your FCW system fails, it means one or more components of the FCW system are malfunctioning. Your FCW system can sometimes fail even if there’s nothing wrong with your vehicle. For example, bad weather conditions ...The "service fcw" light in the bottom left of photo, as well as the "FCW is off" light top right of photo. I go into vehicle settings, safety screens, FCW screen, it's …Have you ever come across the term “hoven” and found yourself scratching your head, wondering what it actually means? Well, you’re not alone. The word “hoven” is not commonly used ...Forward collision warning systems warn you of an impending collision by detecting stopped or slowly moved vehicles ahead of your vehicle. Forward collision warning use radar, lasers, or cameras to scan the road ahead while you drive. If there is an impending collision, the system will warn you of the danger using lights, beeps, vibrations of ...See full list on myjeepcar.com "Changing the FCW status to “Off” prevents the system from warning you of a possible collision with the vehicle in front of you. NOTE: In the “Off” setting FCW …The Honda Forward Collision Warning, or FCW, system detects a possible collision with a slower moving or stopped vehicle by scanning the road ahead of you. In the event that the sensors located at the front of your car detect an obstacle, this system them will alert you through multiple warnings in the form of: Sounds. Vibrations.First of all, press the settings button. This button is located on the instrument panel just below the infotainment screen. Now choose the “Vehicle Settings” option from the infotainment screen. Go to the “Driver Assist System” tab. Now pick the “Forward Collision Warning Distance” option. Select “Off” to deactivate the FCW system.Abstract. We examined the effectiveness of a heads-up Forward Collision Warning (FCW) system in 39 younger to middle aged drivers (25-50, mean = 35 years) and 37 older drivers (66-87, mean = 77 years). The warnings were implemented in a fixed based, immersive, 180 degree forward field of view simulator. The FCW included a visual advisory ...STRIPS stands for Separate Trading of Registered Interest and Principal of Securities. They represent the separate interest and principal components of… STRIPS stands for Separate ...The FCW system failed in a Honda Odyssey means the front Collison warning feature is not working appropriately. It becomes faulty due to foggy and rainy weather during the winter season. The extreme heat from outside also disturbs the camera’s functioning. The faulty sensors and dust accumulation also cause this issue.There are two different Forward Collision Warning modes: Short: FCW alerts you through flashing the heads-up light near the windshield, the “BRAKE” or “FCW” warning flashes, and a beep can be heard continuously until you take action. Normal/Long: FCW will alert you through flashing the heads-up light near the windshield, twice.Sep 13, 2021 · Answered in 5 minutes by: Jeep Mechanic: Kyle. Kyle, ASE Certified Technician. Category: Jeep. Satisfied Customers: 2,123. Experience: Expert. Verified. Hi there, Sorry to hear about all your car troubles. My Name is ***** ***** I am an ASE Master Tech here to assist you with your vehicle. In today’s hectic environment, the value of vehicle safety measures has increased. One such innovation that has completely transformed how we prevent road crashes is the Forward Collision Warning (FCW) system. This article explores what ‘FCW Off’ …Oct 9, 2022 · FCW is a safety feature that can help prevent accidents by alerting you to potential hazards on the road ahead. To turn on FCW, first make sure that your Jeep Grand Cherokee is in Park. Then, press and hold the FCW button on the steering wheel for two seconds. The FCW system will then be activated and a warning chime will sound to confirm. #1 · Nov 25, 2011. Just got my 2011 JGC last week, (Yay). 1st day I get an amber indicator that says FCW Off and the ACC won't work (Boo). Dealer puts it on the computer and says there's a fault code. They flash the PCM as well as the module (?). Problem persists.It means“free air life.” If the past year has taught us anything, it’s that spending time outdoors is an escape that keeps us sane even in the toughest of times. The Norwegians hav...Yesterday I got a message on the instrument cluster saying Forward Collision Warning System Failure. This was accompanied by the Three Amigos, the FCW, LDW, and Traction Control lights. I also noticed the red Brake light would flicker on every once and a while. At home, I popped the hood and was shocked to find the brake fluid at or below the ...No snow, no rain, no obstructions. Both FCW-related indicators are on. The "service fcw" light in the bottom left of photo, as well as the "FCW is off" light top right of photo. I go into vehicle settings, safety screens, FCW screen, it's showing off, and if I try to turn on, I get a popup window that says FCW setting not saved, please try again.In any case, this system can malfunction in extreme temperatures. The moment the FCW failure light comes up at extreme temperatures, park the vehicle in a safe place and allow the engine to cool. After that, turn on the vehicle and continue your ride. Contact your dealership to check and rectify the fault if the light persists.Nov 9, 2022 · By default, the FCW system is tuned ON. It allows the system to warn you about incoming probable obstruction. Of course, you can manually turn it off. If the system is turned off, it will have defaulted to active status when you reset your Jeep. The whole resetting process is quite similar to resetting your KIA car. Jan 2, 2013 · 1 post · Joined 2016. #13 · Aug 21, 2016. FCW Off Alert 2013 Jeep Grand Cherokee. We took our 2013 Jeep Grand Cherokee in to the dealer because it was overheating. Result was the water pump needed to be replaced. Ok. that was under warranty but then they said they found a hairline crack in the radiator and replaced it too, also under warranty. What Does FCW Off Mean on Jeep? Forward Collision Warning OFF alerts the motorist of an upcoming collision with the car. You can take a step with the help of …The 2021 Jeep Compass’s dashboard has a lot of buttons and knobs, but there is also a symphony of lights that says a lot more than meets the eye. These are the warning and indicator lights, a group of lights that are meant to help you figure out what the car is telling you. Each light is like a beacon that sends important information about ...If the FCW is set to “off”, “FCW OFF” will be displayed in the instrument cluster display. When FCW status is set to “Only Warning”, this prevents the system from providing limited active braking, or additional brake support if the driver is not braking adequately in the event of a potential frontal collision. When FCW status is set ...Simply simply, if your car’s frontal collision warning system (FCW) malfunctions, it signifies that system has failed. By issuing a warning whenever a collision is detected, this device is intended to assist prevent accidents. A hazard arises when the device malfunctions since you might not be notified of an approaching accident.FCW is an advanced driver assistance system (ADAS) that warns drivers when approaching an impending collision with an obstruction or car in its forward …Go to the vehicle settings option and select it. The next step is to navigate to the "Driver Assist System" or the "All" tab. After selecting, you'll see a "Forward Collision Warning Distance" option which you'll select. To turn off the FCW system, select "Off". Exit the menu using the "Back" button.2011 Dodge Durango Citadel ACC/FCW Off light popped on vehicle will cut off sometimes it's will be hard to start back up the dealership replaced the 02 sensor, but the same problem popped back up again within 3 hours after leaving the dealership, took it back now they came up with all these other sensors that need to be replaced but nothing about the …Next day, drove it to work, made it about 4 miles without the FCW OFF & ESC when they suddenly came on at a stop light. After work, I started it and these lights came on almost immediately and could not put it in drive, the shifter was locked in Park. Shut it off, restarted and immediately put it into Drive before these lights came on, drove …One of the most popular modern means of communication is the Internet. It is quickly taking the place of other means of communication. Some of the features that make it popular inc...Here are the steps to turn on FCW: Access the Uconnect System: Locate and press the “Apps” button on your Uconnect touchscreen display. This will open up the Uconnect system where you can access various vehicle settings and features. Open the Settings Menu: Once in the Uconnect system, navigate to the “Settings” menu.Jan 2, 2013 · 1 post · Joined 2016. #13 · Aug 21, 2016. FCW Off Alert 2013 Jeep Grand Cherokee. We took our 2013 Jeep Grand Cherokee in to the dealer because it was overheating. Result was the water pump needed to be replaced. Ok. that was under warranty but then they said they found a hairline crack in the radiator and replaced it too, also under warranty. A). Since that was preformed by them 6/15 and the other dealership last week, he noted it on the work order. He stated that the "Service Elec. Throttle Control" followed by the "ACC/FCW Unavailable" stems from a "torque request not plausible" situation and that the Jeep was trying to go into limp mode.One of the most popular modern means of communication is the Internet. It is quickly taking the place of other means of communication. Some of the features that make it popular inc... The FCW system uses your car’s sensors to monitor the roadway ahead for obstructions, like other cars, immovable obstacles, and even people. FCW detects the distance and speed of your vehicle and surrounding objects as you drive. If your vehicle approaches too near for you to use the brakes in an emergency efficiently, this technology alerts ... I have a 2019 PW, Had rotator cuff surgery in Dec 2020, 1-1/2 weeks after surgery was driving under a bridge with no other vehicles around at about 40 MPH, Alert goes off and truck slams on brakes causing seat belt to re tear my newly repaired rotator cuff. Doctor is 100% sure this was a result of the FCW malfunction. This sucks.a. remove the seals completely. b. remove the screws from the valvebody assembly. c. exchange the solenoid (if you have only bought the solenoid) or exchange the whole valve body Info: the cable to remove was a bitch on mine. So be careful when removing the cable.Looking for online definition of FCW or what FCW stands for? FCW is listed in the World's most authoritative dictionary of abbreviations and acronyms FCW - What does FCW stand for?If you hear thunder during the winter, should you get your snow shovel ready? Find out if thunder in winter means snow is coming. Advertisement It would be nice to know without a d...If the fuse for the camera is bad, just replace it, and also check the wiring to make sure that nothing has shorted out. 5. ABS Solenoid Valve Malfunction. The next probable cause for this problem with the FCW system failed is the ABS solenoid valve. And this is a fairly common problem on Honda vehicles.
Alert of FCW (front collision warning system) in 2011 Chrysler 300C Hemi V8 AWD.. Heb ads
A forward-collision warning (FCW) system, also known as forward-collision alert, may provide visual, audible, or other alerts when the vehicle is approaching an obstacle. Some complain about “electronic nannies,” but the reality is that FCW and other technologies save lives and prevent collisions. The Insurance Institute for Highway Safety ... When FCW is selected off, there will be an "FCW OFF" icon that appears in the instrument cluster display. Changing the FCW status to off prevents the system from warning you of a possible collision with the vehicle in front of you. NOTE: The FCW system’s default state is on. What is FCW meaning in Accounting? 1 meaning of FCW abbreviation related to Accounting: Vote. 1. Vote. FCW. Federal Computer Week. Military, Geography, Telecom.When FCW is selected off, there will be an "FCW OFF" icon that appears in the instrument cluster display. Changing the FCW status to off prevents the system from warning you of a possible collision with the vehicle in front of you.Jul 11, 2023 · 1. Turn off your Honda Accord and remove the key from the ignition. 2. Disconnect the negative terminal of the car battery. Use a wrench to loosen the nut and carefully remove the cable. 3. Wait for at least 15 minutes to allow the residual power in the system to drain. 4. The Forward Collision Warning (FCW) system is only active when the status of the ignition switch is ON and the PRNDL is in D (Drive). The system can be manually disabled and enabled by the vehicle operator using hard button on the Integrated Center Stack (ICS). The default status of FCW is “On”.Service 4 WD,ABS Light,Traction Control light,Service Park Assist light,FCW Disabled. Ok heres a new problem that was a real bummer on the freeway. I was getting off the freeway off ramp and as soon as i touched the break peddel the dash lite up like a chrismas tree. We were in sports mode as thats what we been driving in because of the …Oct 9, 2022 · FCW is a safety feature that can help prevent accidents by alerting you to potential hazards on the road ahead. To turn on FCW, first make sure that your Jeep Grand Cherokee is in Park. Then, press and hold the FCW button on the steering wheel for two seconds. The FCW system will then be activated and a warning chime will sound to confirm. May 5, 2015 ... Forward Collision Warning FCW · Comments6.3. Off . Changing the FCW status to “Off” prevents the system from warning you of a possible collision with the vehicle in front of you. The FCW system state is kept in memory from one key cycle to the next. If the system is turned OFF, it will remain off when the vehicle is restarted. Turning Active Braking ON or OFF282 posts · Joined 2013. #2 · May 30, 2014. Yes it has occurred 3 times since I have owned the TE since 9/22/13. Just continue to drive and it will come back into service. Sent from AutoGuide.com Free App. 2014 Touring Elite (White Truffle - Hauler) 2007 S550 (Darth Vader - Cruiser) S.2011 Dodge Durango Citadel ACC/FCW Off light popped on. 2011 Dodge Durango Citadel ACC/FCW Off light popped on vehicle will cut off sometimes it's will be hard to start back up the dealership replaced the 02 sensor, but the same problem popped back up again within 3 hours after leaving the dealership, took it back now they came up with all ...Abstract. We examined the effectiveness of a heads-up Forward Collision Warning (FCW) system in 39 younger to middle aged drivers (25-50, mean = 35 years) and 37 older drivers (66-87, mean = 77 years). The warnings were implemented in a fixed based, immersive, 180 degree forward field of view simulator. The FCW included a visual advisory ...A forward-collision warning system scans the road ahead of you using sensors in your car to look for potential hazards including other cars, stationary objects, and even people. FCW measures the distance and speed of the things close to you and your vehicle as you are driving. The device alerts you to a potential collision if another vehicle ...For this, go to your ‘vehicle settings’ and select ‘ Driver Assist System ‘ or ‘All’. Then press on the ‘Forward Collision Warning Distance’ button and select ‘OFF’. Press the ‘BACK’ button to exit. And the FCW system for your vehicle will be turned off.You may wonder if it's possible to feel depressed for no reason. Here's the answer and what to do about it. It’s possible to experience depression and feel there’s seemingly no rea...Nextgov/FCW: What cyber workforce concerns are keeping you up at night right now? Stewart Gloster: In general, I am concerned with the move to not address …FCW is a safety feature that can help prevent accidents by alerting you to potential hazards on the road ahead. To turn on FCW, first make sure that your Jeep Grand Cherokee is in Park. Then, press and hold the FCW button on the steering wheel for two seconds. The FCW system will then be activated and a warning chime will sound to confirm.Here are the steps to turn on FCW: Access the Uconnect System: Locate and press the “Apps” button on your Uconnect touchscreen display. This will open up the Uconnect system where you can access various vehicle settings and features. Open the Settings Menu: Once in the Uconnect system, navigate to the “Settings” menu.What does it mean FCW Off light mean and what should I do? - Answered by a verified Chrysler MechanicWith over 20 years of industry expertise, FCW Construction specializes in crafting exceptional domestic and commercial buildings from the ground up. Our seasoned team combines innovation and precision to deliver top-notch construction solutions tailored to your unique needs. At FCW Construction, we prioritise client satisfaction, ensuring ....