Circuit simulation and schematics. Build and simulate circuits. right in your browser. Design with our easy-to-use schematic editor. Analog & digital circuit simulations in seconds. Professional schematic PDFs, wiring diagrams, and plots. No installation required!ah to kwh calculator. Amp hours to Watt Hours. Amps to KVA Calculator. Amps to Kilowatts Calculator. Free online electrical and electronic calculator and electrical conversion calculator.This could cause the plug in the wall socket to overheat and possibly cause a fire. Use our overload calculator (below) to check if you’re exceeding the maximum load. The Socket Calculator has been brought to you by Electrical Safety First. For more safety information visit https://www.electricalsafetyfirst.org.uk.Voltage drop calculations DC / single phase calculation. The voltage drop V in volts (V) is equal to the wire current I in amps (A) times 2 times one way wire length L in feet (ft) times the wire resistance per 1000 feet R in ohms (Ω/kft) divided by 1000:This calculation does not take into account rebates, discounts, or special tariff incentives such as Off Peak Tariff Ride (OPTR), Sunday Tariff Rider (STR) etc. 4. Service Tax (ST) at the rate of 8% will be charged in TNB electricity bills for Residential Customer with consumption more than 600 kWh effective from 1st March 2024.Please specify the relay device settings and fault current to draw the time current curve and get the corresponding tripping time based on either IEC, IEEE, IAC or RI equations. Relay pickup current (A) Fault current (A) Time multiplier (TMS) / Time dial setting (TDS) Select curve equation. IEC Standard 60255.Nov 3, 2023 · Example of Electricity Consumption Calculator. Let's put the Electricity Consumption Calculator to use with a practical example. Suppose you have a 1.5 kW air conditioner running for 4 hours a day. Using the formula, we can calculate the electricity consumption: Electricity Consumption (kWh) = 1.5 kW x 4 hours = 6 kWh Cable Pro Web. Cable sizing and maximum demand software in the cloud. No installation, use on any device. Try For Free. This calculator determines minimum cable size using the method described by the Australian Standard AS/NZS 3008.1.1 and uses the accurate voltage drop method.A. mA. Amps to watts calculator . * Use e for scientific notation. E.g: 5e3, 4e-8, 1.45e12. DC watts to amps calculation. The current I in amps (A) is equal to the power P in watts …{{ metatags.description }}How to Calculate Electric Current. In an electrical circuit, current is a measure of the flow of charged particles moving through a conductor. Current is measured in units of amperes (usually referred to as amps).. You can calculate the current flowing through a conductor using Ohm’s Law, which states that the current through a circuit element is directly …Use our online electrical conversion calculator to easily transition between different units of power, current, frequency, & more. Improve your electrical job …Below is the AC single phase amps to watts calculation formula used by our AC wattage calculator: P = PF × I × U. where: P – Power or wattage; PF – Power factor; I – Electrical current; and. U – Voltage. This formula means that the wattage equals the power factor multiplied by the current multiplied by the voltage.Electrical load calculations come down to a 6 key-step formula to calculate your home’s power load. Lights and outlets: Multiply the square feet of your home’s living area by 3. This calculation determines the wattage needed for light fixtures and receptacle loads. Example 2000 x 3 = 6000 watts.An electronic pocket calculator with a seven-segment liquid-crystal display (LCD) that can perform arithmetic operations A modern scientific calculator with an LCD. An electronic calculator is typically a portable electronic device used to perform calculations, ranging from basic arithmetic to complex mathematics.. The first solid-state electronic calculator …Meralco Appliance CalculatorEnergy Use Calculator provides free energy usage calculators to find the electricity consumption of your devices. We cover most electrical devices and home appliances, our online calculators can be edited to fit any home appliance and accurately calculate power costs. Get Started. Top 5 reasons to use our services:The power factor calculator helps you determine the power factor, the ratio of real power to apparent power, in an AC circuit. You can use it to find the power factor angle, the reactive power, the real power, or the apparent power. You can also explore how different components, such as resistors, capacitors, and inductors, affect the power …Electrical Power. Power is the rate at which electrical energy is transferred by an electric circuit per unit time typically expressed in the SI (International System of Units) unit of Watts. ... and R. This is essentially what the calculator does, and is just a representation of the algebraic manipulation of the equations above. To use the ...Electrical Calculators Org. Search for: Hydroelectric Power Calculator – Hydro Power Plant Formula Equation Calculator. Hydroelectric Power Calculator is a useful online calculation tool used to calculate the power generated in kilowatts and megawatts from the known values of density in kg/m 3, ...1-16 of 160 results for "electric calculator" Did you mean electronic calculator. Results. Casio HR-170RC Plus, Min-Desktop Printing Calculator (New Version of The HR-100TM) 4.6 out of 5 stars 3,771. 1K+ bought in past month. $30.94 $ 30. 94. List: $54.99 $54.99. FREE delivery Sun, Dec 24 on $35 of items shipped by Amazon.MacRumors reports that a built-in Calculator app for iPadOS 18 is on the way. By Emma Roth , a news writer who covers the streaming wars, consumer tech, crypto, …Voltage drop calculations DC / single phase calculation. The voltage drop V in volts (V) is equal to the wire current I in amps (A) times 2 times one way wire length L in feet (ft) times the wire resistance per 1000 feet R in ohms (Ω/kft) divided by 1000:Once you know all these values, the foot-candle calculator will determine how many lumens you need. We use the following equation: \text {lumens} = \text {lux} \cdot \text {area} lumens = lux ⋅ area. You can use illumination units of lux or foot candles. If you want to recalculate between these units, remember that one foot-candle equals 10. ...Find Electrical Engineering Calculator at CalcTown. Use our free online app Electrical Engineering Calculator to determine all important calculations with parameters and …Electrical Power. Power is the rate at which electrical energy is transferred by an electric circuit per unit time typically expressed in the SI (International System of Units) unit of Watts. ... and R. This is essentially what the calculator does, and is just a representation of the algebraic manipulation of the equations above. To use the ...Electrical. Single & Three Phase Line kVA calculator is an online tool used in electrical engineering to measure the unknown quantity by two known quantities applied to the below formulas for single phase and three phase connection. To calculate kVA, you need to enter the known values of voltage and the current into the respective fields.The starting point is the formula for kinetic energy: K.E. = 1/2 × m × v 2. Where: K.E. is the kinetic energy. m is the mass of the object. v is the velocity of the object. Assuming perfect conversion efficiency, the kinetic energy will equal the electrical energy (in joules), which can be related to power (P, in watts) and time (t, in ...Below is a calculator that will tell you how much your HECS-HELP debt will increase by if indexation is applied in the same way it did last year. It's automatically set …Online electrical calculators for calculations of electricity and electronics. Amps to kW calculator. Amps to kVA calculator. Amps to VA calculator. Amps to volts calculator. …The electrical service size is typically determined by adding up the connected loads of all electrical devices and appliances in a building. This involves estimating the total wattage (in kilowatts, kW) required to power these loads. A common rule of thumb for residential service is to use a 200-amp service for an average-sized home.Common electrical units used in formulas and equations are: Volt - unit of electrical potential or motive force - potential is required to send one ampere of current through one ohm of resistance; Ohm - unit of resistance - one ohm is the resistance offered to the passage of one ampere when impelled by one volt; Ampere - units of current - one …Energy Use Calculator provides free energy usage calculators to find the electricity consumption of your devices. We cover most electrical devices and home appliances, our online calculators can be edited to fit any home appliance and accurately calculate power costs. Get Started. Top 5 reasons to use our services:Meralco Appliance Calculator Trusted Electrical Calculators & Power Systems Software. Electrotechnik is an electrical software company founded in 2009. We provide software solutions to thousands of companies all over the world in the electrical power industry. Our vision is to provide the world’s best and most innovative electrical software for engineers and electrical ... Electrical and Electronics Calculators. These electrical and electronics engineering calculators are to help electronics/circuit designers to solve complex equations and calculations quickly. LC Tank Circuit Resonance Calculator. Resistor Wattage Calculator. Bitwise Calculator.Cost per month = (Power consumed) (Energy price) Cost per month = (0.043) (9) Cost per month =$0.36 per month. It is quite convenient to use the kWh calculator cost for various values of different appliances by the electric cost calculator.Online electrical calculators for calculations of electricity and electronics.Mar 6, 2024 · Multiply the appliance’s wattage and estimated monthly use to find watt-hours consumed. Divide watt-hours consumed by 1,000 to find the appliance’s total kilowatt-hours consumed. Add the monthly electricity consumption of all your appliances together to find your total electricity usage. Calculating your electricity bill by hand takes more ... Wattage in Watts / 1,000 × Hours Used × Electricity Price per kWh = Cost of Electricity. So, for example, if we have a 40 W lightbulb left on for 12 hours a day and electricity costs $.15 per kilowatt-hour, the calculation is: 40 watts / 1,000 × 12 hours × $.15/kWh = $.072. This electricity cost calculator works out how much electricity a ... This wire gauge calculator also supports the British Standard Wire Gauge (SWG), also known as the Imperial Wire Gauge or the British Standard Gauge.SWG is not so popular these days, but it is still used to define the thickness of guitar strings, as well as some types of electrical wiring.. SWG is built on the base unit of the mil, which is 0.001 …Accurate and detailed electrical calculations designed to meet international electrical codes. 🔌 Electrical Wiring & Installations Calculators (BS, IEC, NEC, CEC, NF C): ⚡️ - Wire Size & Voltage Drop for both AC and DC currents (including solar PV wiring).Wire diameter calculation. The n gauge wire diameter d n in millimeters (mm) is equal to 0.127mm times 92 raised to the power of 36 minus gauge number n, divided by 39: d n (mm) = 0.127 mm × 92 (36-n)/39 . 0.127mm is the diameter of gauge #36. Wire cross sectional area calculation Electricity Bill Calculator UK. Welcome to Electricity Bill Calculator UK. We are the leading online energy bill calculator to work out electricity cost and estimate KWh usage from meter readings or a recent utility bill from your energy supplier. Enter your previous and current meter readings below and click the ‘Calculate’ button to get ... This calculator will help you: 1) Understand various components of your electricity bills. 2) Understand how much you are paying per unit (1 kWh) of electricity bill. 3) Understand how much you spend on various appliances like lights, air conditioner, refrigerator, tube light, computer, set-top box, fan, etc.To calculate the electricity bill in Bangladesh for Desco and Nesco, you need to follow the bellow formula. Unit Price + ( Demand change × Load ) + 5% VAT (Additional late payment fee could also be applied). You can easily calculate the total bill from this website. To calculate the electricity price for any type of consumer follow the bellow ...The electrical service size is typically determined by adding up the connected loads of all electrical devices and appliances in a building. This involves estimating the total wattage (in kilowatts, kW) required to power these loads. A common rule of thumb for residential service is to use a 200-amp service for an average-sized home.Home > Van Conversion > Tools > Van Electrical Calculator. This is the third part of our DIY Van Electrical Guide trilogy: PART A: BUILD YOUR KNOWLEDGE. 1- Campervan Electrical System in a Nutshell. 2- Electricity for dummies. 3- Battery bank. 4- Charge Sources. 5- 12V DC Loads. 6- 120V AC Loads.My Electrical Calculator is a free educational and reference Android application developed by Sparkle Solutions. This app contains 45 calculators that can calculate various electrical parameters quickly and easily. It offers automatic calculations and conversions with every unit and value change. The calculated values and results can …Power Consumption (Annual) = Power Usage (Watts) x Time (Hours) x 365 (Days) Example: A 1700 Watts Electric kettle runs for 1 hours daily. Calculate the energy consumption in Wh and kWh in one year. Annual power usage in Wh = 1700W x 1 Hours x 365 days= 620500 Wh / year. Annual power usage in kWh = 620500 Wh /1000 = 620.5 kWh / year.Use this calculator to determine Watts (W), Volts (V), Amps (A), and Ohms (Ω). It's designed for DC power, voltage, current, and resistance calculations. Just input any two values, and the tool will compute the others. Click 'Calculate' to get results. Enter 2 values to get the other values and press the Calculate button:A residential customer using electricity for residential purposes only. The concessionary tariff is based on bimonthly meter-readings. Benefits As an approved applicant, your first 400 units of electricity is charged at half-price. The half-price applies to the energy charge, Fuel Cost Adjustment, and Energy Saving Rebate under Residential TariffPower Calculator. Power consumption calculator: calculates electric power / voltage / current / resistance. DC power calculator. AC power calculator. Energy & power … Power Calculator. Power consumption calculator: calculates electric power / voltage / current / resistance. DC power calculator; AC power calculator; Energy & power calculator; DC power calculator. Enter 2 values to get the other values and press the Calculate button: Online electrical design calculators for cables, arc flash, maximum demand, motors, tranformers, generators, etc. Desk Calculator 12 Digit Extra Large 4.3-Inch LCD Display, Two Way Power Battery and Solar Calculators Desktop, Big Buttons Easy to Press Used as Office Calculators for Desk. 4.4 out of 5 stars. 2,191. 1K+ bought in past month. $13.99 $ 13. 99. 5% coupon applied at checkout Save 5% with coupon.Breaker sizing calculator parameter: Choose the method: provide load (in kilowatts or watts) and current (in amps) If current selected: rated current of equipment and required safety factor (S.F) to be entered If load selected: For option: For DC, 1∅ AC and 3∅ AC. For DC circuits: voltage (in volts), power (in watts or kilowatts) and safety factor (S.F) (in …To use the calculator for appliance electricity cost: Add an appliance from the list using the add button. Enter the power rating for the added appliance. Insert the quantity of the said appliance. Fill in the runtime per day of the appliance. Repeat the steps from 1 to 4 for different appliances. Enter the unit cost (per kWh) for the ...Electrical power is the transfer rate of electrical energy per time unit. We denote the electrical power by P P P, and its unit is the watt (W) or joules per second (J/s). The power needed by home appliances generally ranges from 10 W (an LED light bulb) to over 3 kW (hair dryers or electric heaters). Let's now see how to calculate electrical ...This calculation does not take into account rebates, discounts, or special tariff incentives such as Off Peak Tariff Ride (OPTR), Sunday Tariff Rider (STR) etc. 4. Service Tax (ST) at the rate of 8% will be charged in TNB electricity bills for Residential Customer with consumption more than 600 kWh effective from 1st March 2024.Our appliance and electronic energy use calculator allows you to estimate your annual energy use and cost to operate specific products. The wattage values provided are samples only; actual wattage of products varies depending on product age and features. Enter a wattage value for your own product for the most accurate estimate. Wattage and ...Electricity Bill Calculator UK. Welcome to Electricity Bill Calculator UK. We are the leading online energy bill calculator to work out electricity cost and estimate KWh usage from meter readings or a recent utility bill from your energy supplier. Enter your previous and current meter readings below and click the ‘Calculate’ button to get an advanced … Electrical engineering calculator. Enter a description of your widget (e.g. what it does, what input to enter, what output it gives, and how it is useful). Get the free "Electrical engineering calculator " widget for your website, blog, Wordpress, Blogger, or iGoogle. Find more none widgets in Wolfram|Alpha. Breaker size calculator is a online calculator tool (electrical calculator) that may be used to determine the proper size of a circuit breaker for a certain electrical circuit. It takes into consideration a wide range of requirements such as voltage, power consumed by appliances/devices connected to the circuit, wire type, and safety regulations.To use the calculator for appliance electricity cost: Add an appliance from the list using the add button. Enter the power rating for the added appliance. Insert the quantity of the said appliance. Fill in the runtime per day of the appliance. Repeat the steps from 1 to 4 for different appliances. Enter the unit cost (per kWh) for the ...The amount of electricity or electric charge is the product of the current strength by the time the current flows. Use our Electrical Work Calculator to easily calculate the work done by an electric current, taking into account voltage, resistance, power, and energy. Perfect for students and professionals in physics and electrical engineering.Electrical. Single & Three Phase Line kVA calculator is an online tool used in electrical engineering to measure the unknown quantity by two known quantities applied to the below formulas for single phase and three phase connection. To calculate kVA, you need to enter the known values of voltage and the current into the respective fields.Voltage Drop Calculator. This is a calculator for the estimation of the voltage drop of an electrical circuit. The "NEC data" tab calculates based on the resistance and reactance data from the National Electrical Code (NEC). The "Estimated resistance" tab calculates based on the resistance data estimated from the wire size.The App Electrical Calculator - lite consists of 62 Calculators related to Electrical Engineering with formulas and multiple Units.supports both USCS and SI Units of measure. 1.Voltage Calculator 2.Current Calculator 3.Resistance Calculator 4.Power Calculator 5.kVA to amps (Single Phase) with Formu…Use our Electrical Work Calculator to easily calculate the work done by an electric current, taking into account voltage, resistance, power, and energy. Perfect for students …Multiply the result by 0.4 (40%). Add the 10,000 watts back in. Compare the wattage ratings for your air conditioner and furnace; add the larger number to your total since you’ll only be running one at a time. Divide the resulting wattage by 240 volts (the typical main service for homes) to calculate the electrical load in amps.Estimate of time used: The shredder is used for about 15 minutes per day (0.25 hour). 2. Wattage: The wattage is not listed on the label, but the electrical current draw is listed at 3 amperes. 120V × 3A = 360W. 3. Daily energy consumption: 360 W …The Residential Electrical Load Calculator is Pre-Loaded with electrical information for you to chose from. Click on the Question Mark Buttons for more specific information relating to each section and entry. Step 2. Appliances and Motor Type Loads are typically larger equipment used in the kitchen, laundry room, garage.This calculator will help you: 1) Understand various components of your electricity bills. 2) Understand how much you are paying per unit (1 kWh) of electricity bill. 3) Understand how much you spend on various appliances like lights, air conditioner, refrigerator, tube light, computer, set-top box, fan, etc.How do you calculate the weight of an electrical cable? The weight of an electrical cable can be calculated by multiplying the length of the cable (in feet) by its weight per foot. How much does 10 gauge wire weigh per foot? A rough estimate for 10-gauge wire is around 0.05 pounds per foot.Electrical Load Calculation Formula. The formula to calculate the electrical load is quite simple. You just need to multiply the voltage (V) by the amperage (A). The formula looks like this in code format: P = V x A. For three-phase circuits where you know the current, line-to-line RMS voltage, and power factor, the formula to calculate watts is: P (W) = I (A) × V L-L (V) × PF × √3. The power P in watts is equal to the product of the current I in amps, the line-to-line voltage V in volts, the power factor PF, and the square root of 3. The Electrical Consumption Calculator calculates the amount of energy used on a list of appliances, and the cost of electricity used per appliance (if the price per kWh (kiloWatt-hours) is entered), additional information and tips on reducing your energy consumption are available below the calculator. Please provide a rating, it takes seconds ... Circuit simulation and schematics. Build and simulate circuits. right in your browser. Design with our easy-to-use schematic editor. Analog & digital circuit simulations in seconds. Professional schematic PDFs, wiring diagrams, and plots. No installation required! The Electrical Consumption Calculator calculates the amount of energy used on a list of appliances, and the cost of electricity used per appliance (if the price per kWh (kiloWatt-hours) is entered), additional information and tips on reducing your energy consumption are available below the calculator. Please provide a rating, it takes seconds ... Room Cooler 250W. 0. Total load (W) *. Average running load (%) *. Our Power Consumption Calculator is easy to use & helps you know exact total load reqs for your property! Three steps & you're done. Try it now!Wire diameter calculation. The n gauge wire diameter d n in millimeters (mm) is equal to 0.127mm times 92 raised to the power of 36 minus gauge number n, divided by 39: d n (mm) = 0.127 mm × 92 (36-n)/39 . 0.127mm is the diameter of gauge #36. Wire cross sectional area calculation Power Calculator. Power consumption calculator: calculates electric power / voltage / current / resistance. DC power calculator; AC power calculator; Energy & power calculator; DC power calculator. Enter 2 values to get the other values and press the Calculate button: Use this calculator to find the power, voltage, resistance, and current of any electrical circuit. Learn the formulas and examples of Watt's law and Ohm's law, and how to convert between different units of …Electrical Load Calculation Formula. The formula to calculate the electrical load is quite simple. You just need to multiply the voltage (V) by the amperage (A). The formula looks like this in code format: P = V x A.An RV park electrical load calculator is a specialized computational tool designed to estimate the total electrical consumption within an RV park. By considering various appliances and their power ratings, the calculator provides an accurate estimation of the overall electrical load. This ensures proper sizing of electrical infrastructure ...2. Commercial: Avg. electricity bill is Rs. 10 to 20 per units including all charges. Note: The accuracy rate of this calculator is up to 95%, we are working on it to improve it's accuracy rate. If you have any specific query, you can contact with support team via email: [email protected] or call: 8750 77 88 00.To convert amps (electrical current) to watts (electrical power) at a fixed voltage, you can use the equation: watts = amps × volts. Simply multiply your amps figure by the voltage. Example calculations. 15 amps × 120 volts = 1800 watts; 20 amps × 120 volts = 2400 wattsAn electronic pocket calculator with a seven-segment liquid-crystal display (LCD) that can perform arithmetic operations A modern scientific calculator with an LCD. An electronic calculator is typically a portable electronic device used to perform calculations, ranging from basic arithmetic to complex mathematics.. The first solid-state electronic calculator …Electrical Calculations is the best app in the electrical sector, it has many calculations that can help you in your work. It can not miss in your smartphone! Wire size, voltage drop, current, voltage, active / apparent / reactive power, power factor, resistance, Maximum wire length, Current carrying capacity of insulated conductors / bare ...The Watt calculator finds the electrical power of a circuit using the given values. Electrical power is given by. P = V ⋅ I P = Electrical power V = Voltage I = Current. Step 2: Click the blue arrow to submit. Choose "Find the Power" from the topic selector and click to see the result in our Physics Calculator! Examples: Find the PowerDec 22, 2023 · To manually calculate your power consumption, use this formula: Calculate the watts your devices and appliances use per day. Add up the total amount of watts. Convert the watts to kilowatts. There are 1,000 watts in one kilowatt. Estimate the cost by multiplying monthly kilowatts by your electric rate.
The starting point is the formula for kinetic energy: K.E. = 1/2 × m × v 2. Where: K.E. is the kinetic energy. m is the mass of the object. v is the velocity of the object. Assuming perfect conversion efficiency, the kinetic energy will equal the electrical energy (in joules), which can be related to power (P, in watts) and time (t, in .... Agra taj mahal location
Cost per month = (Power consumed) (Energy price) Cost per month = (0.043) (9) Cost per month =$0.36 per month. It is quite convenient to use the kWh calculator cost for various values of different appliances by the electric cost calculator.Current is the rate of flow of charge, and voltage measures the energy transferred per unit of charge. We can insert these definitions into the equation for power: power = d d = d d ⋅ d d = . Electrical power is the product of voltage times current. in units of watts.💡 With our kVA calculator, you can calculate multiple setups in no time. If you have the value for the power factor and want to find the electrical system's real power output, tick on the Display power factor and real power checkbox of our kVA calculator to show the kVA to kW calculator.Once you're there, simply input the needed values to … Electricity cost calculation. The electricity cost per day in dollars is equal to the energy consumption E in kWh per day times the energy cost of 1 kWh in cents/kWh divided by 100 cents per dollar: Cost ($/day) = E(kWh/day) × Cost (cent/kWh) / 100 (cent/$) See also. Energy consumption calculator. How to save electricity. This wire gauge calculator also supports the British Standard Wire Gauge (SWG), also known as the Imperial Wire Gauge or the British Standard Gauge.SWG is not so popular these days, but it is still used to define the thickness of guitar strings, as well as some types of electrical wiring.. SWG is built on the base unit of the mil, which is 0.001 … Online electrical calculators for calculations of electricity and electronics. Amps to kW calculator. Amps to kVA calculator. Amps to VA calculator. Amps to volts calculator. Amps to watts calculator. Electricity bill calculator. Energy consumption calculator. Energy cost calculator. The radius of the atomic nucleus. Einstein's equation E = mc². Photon mass. Planck's Relation. Photoelectric Effect. Fermi–Dirac statistics. Use our Electric Power Calculator to quickly and easily calculate power consumption, voltage, current, and resistance in electrical circuits for improved energy efficiency and performance.Electricity Bill Calculator V4.0 Tariff Select the correct tariff category Tariff Version Rev. 2009 Rev. 2022 AutoCalculate and convert different electrical units and parameters with these online electrical calculators. You can use them to convert AMP, volt, kVA, kW, dBm, dBW, electric …Click on the appropriate electrical engineering calculator tool below to perform basic electrical engineering calculations like: short circuits, transformer fault currents, substation physical electrical clearances, cable voltage drop, power factor corrections, full motor load , conductor ampacity, grounding, lighting design, solar power systems, and more.Mar 6, 2024 · Multiply the appliance’s wattage and estimated monthly use to find watt-hours consumed. Divide watt-hours consumed by 1,000 to find the appliance’s total kilowatt-hours consumed. Add the monthly electricity consumption of all your appliances together to find your total electricity usage. Calculating your electricity bill by hand takes more ... .